When Should You Refinance (Refinansiering) Your Mortgage?

You probably understand that refinancing a mortgage means replacing the existing loan with a new one. We can differentiate numerous reasons for refinancing, such as getting a lower interest rate, converting from variable-rate to fixed-rate mortgage, and shortening the term. 

Finally, you can tap into household equity with an idea to raise funds in case of a financial emergency, such as consolidating debt, medical expenses, or dealing with significant purchases. 

The main goal is to understand the latest tax changes by checking here for more information. 

Remember that it comes with expenses that vary between three and six percent of the overall amount; you should consider the application, title search, and appraisal fees. Therefore, you can determine whether you can do it or not. 

Get Lower Interest Rate

You can decide to refinance with an idea to lower the interest rate of a loan you are currently using. Therefore, you should ensure to reduce the interest by at least two percent before you make up your mind. 

Although one percent is enough to reduce overall expenses, we recommend you to shop around and choose the best lending institution depending on your requirements. The best way to ensure you get everything you want is by using a mortgage calculator to determine all expenses beforehand. 

Everything depends on a down payment, home value, loan term, homeowner’s insurance, property taxes, and interest. Therefore, you should check out your credit score to determine whether you can apply for lower rates than before. 

Shorten the Term

As soon as interest rates fall, you can take advantage of it and refinance existing loans, offering you shorter-term and changing monthly installments. Therefore, if you have a hundred thousand dollar fixed-rate mortgage for thirty years, you can cut the term in half, which will slightly affect your monthly payments.

The main goal is to determine whether it will be worthwhile to do it, which is why we recommend you to talk with a financial advisor before making up your mind. 

Convert from Fixed-Rate to Adjustable-Rate Mortgage or Vice Versa

Adjustable-rate interest can reach the lower end than fixed options in some situations. However, they function in cyclic motion, meaning they become lower and higher depending on outside factors. Still, the increase can happen as well, meaning you will end up paying higher monthly installments than before. 

If that happens, we recommend you refinance to a fixed-rate mortgage, which will provide you with regular monthly expenses you can plan in the long run. That way, you can eliminate concert over future rate increases. 

In the same way, you can convert from a fixed rate to ARM, especially when it is in a low spectrum. It means you will pay lower interest than before, which is a perfect strategy in times of falling rates. Still, you should avoid doing it if your goal is to resell a household in the next five years. 

With fixed options, you do not have to worry whether rates will go up in the next thirty years, which is an important consideration to remember. Of course, periodic adjustments on an ARM can mean decreased rates, which will lead to lower payments than before. 

However, interest will also get to a rising point, meaning you should expect an increase that may affect your situation.

Consolidate Debt or Tap Equity

Although we can differentiate numerous reasons to refinance, you should know that it can lead to never-ending debt as well. Some people choose to tap their home equity to cover significant expenses such as college education or home remodeling.

Most of them justify refinancing because remodeling or a home improvement project will boost the household’s value. At the same time, the interest rate will remain the same as a mortgage, which is a better opportunity than personal loans or credit cards.

Another reason people choose this option is that it is tax-deductible. However, you should know that you will boost the number of years you owe a mortgage, which may not be the wisest decision. 

Although replacing high-interest debt with a low-interest mortgage seems logical, you should think twice before doing it. Besides, Tax Cut and Jobs Act became a prominent option, meaning you can deduct interest to a certain point. On the other hand, you can choose to consolidate debt. 

The main reason for that is that you are more likely to enter a debt in the future, so you should determine whether it will be worthwhile to do it. You must wait years to recoup three to six percent of principal refinancing fees, meaning you should avoid doing it unless you wish to stay at home for the next ten years at least. 

The main issue most people do is taking advantage of credit cards with high interest or dealing with expensive purchases. Therefore, home equity can consolidate debts into a single payment with low rates. 

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However, you will create a significant loss, primarily due to refinancing fees you must handle, additional years of increased interest payments on a new mortgage lost equity on the home, and return of high-interest debt if you use a credit card once again. 

The result can end up in bankruptcy or using your home as collateral, which are the worst things that may happen. Of course, if you have a severe financial emergency, you must deal right away. It would be best to consider other options before tapping home’s equity. 

Although cash-out refinances may seem like a perfect idea, you can choose personal loans or other ways to repay the emergency without affecting your mortgage situation. It is vital to discuss it with a financial advisor before making up your mind.

Final Word

Refinancing your mortgage can be a perfect move if it reduces the monthly installment, shorten your term, and help you boost overall equity with ease. The main goal is to use it as carefully as possible, which means you can handle the debt and fees. 

Still, before you make up your mind, we recommend you to check out your financial situation and determine how long you wish to live in your home. The fees are significant, which is why you should think everything through beforehand.